Dental Pulp: The Heart of Your Tooth

When it comes to dental health, we often think about our enamel or gums, but don’t forget to consider the importance of your tooth’s inner core—the dental pulp. At the center of every tooth lies this vital structure that plays a significant role in tooth development and overall oral health.

What is Dental Pulp?

Dental pulp is the soft tissue located in the innermost part of a tooth. It consists of:

• Nerves: Provide sensation to the tooth.
• Blood Vessels: Supply nutrients and oxygen to keep the tooth alive.
• Connective Tissue: Supports the other structures within the pulp chamber.

The pulp extends from the crown of the tooth down through the root canals, connecting to the surrounding bone through tiny openings at the root tips.

What Happens When the Pulp is Damaged?

The pulp can become inflamed or infected due to:

• Deep Cavities: Bacteria from untreated cavities can reach the pulp.
• Cracks or Chips: These allow harmful bacteria to enter the inner layers of the tooth.
• Trauma: Physical injuries can disrupt the pulp’s blood supply, causing it to die.

When the pulp is damaged, it can lead to severe pain, sensitivity, and swelling. If left untreated, infection can spread to surrounding tissues, resulting in abscesses or bone loss.

Endodontists and Dental Pulp Care

Endodontists specialize in diagnosing and treating issues related to the dental pulp. The most common treatment is root canal therapy, which removes infected or damaged pulp while preserving the rest of the tooth. We achieve this by cleaning, disinfecting, and sealing the root canals to prevent reinfection.

Once a tooth has fully matured, it no longer relies on the pulp for nourishment. Surrounding tissues, like the periodontal ligament, take over the role of supporting the tooth. This is why root canal therapy can save a tooth even after the pulp is removed.

If you suspect a problem with your tooth or have questions about root canal therapy, don’t hesitate to contact our office—we’re experts in keeping your teeth healthy from the inside out!